Critical Seabird Habitat

Identifying important marine areas for seabird protection

About this Project

The vast diversity of seabird species that visit South Africa’s waters includes many threatened species. Many of these species visit distinctive areas during different seasons and its important that we understand where these important areas are so that we can protect them. This project is focused on mapping out these seabirds’ important foraging areas and using this information to contribute toward the prioritisation of new Marine Protected Areas and other area-based management zones.

How we do it

The distribution of important marine habitat for seabirds is typically collected from satellite tags and GPS biologgers that are fitted to birds at their nest sites. These devices record GPS locations while they forage and commute to different locations collecting critical information on important foraging areas. This information is processed using internationally recognised standards for mapping critical seabird habitat. To date we have submitted this data to the Critical Biodiversity Areas mapping project conducted by SANBI and DFFE to prioritise important marine habitat for future protection. We also use this spatial information to comment on applications for activities and developments, such as seismic surveys and offshore wind farms that are known to have negative impacts on the behaviour and survival of threatened seabird species.

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